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Programme de musculation au poids du corps

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Overview :

 Training without equipment is an effective method for developing strength, endurance, and mobility. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced athlete, you can achieve visible results by following a well-structured  bodyweight training program.

Why choose bodyweight training?

Bodyweight training has several advantages:

  • Improves functional strength by engaging multiple muscles simultaneously

  • Develops endurance and flexibility

  • Allows you to train anywhere, without equipment

  • Reduces the risk of injury by respecting the body’s natural movements

  • Promotes fat loss through multi-joint exercises



An effective program should be tailored to your level and structured progressively. Here are detailed workouts based on your level.

Beginner Bodyweight Training Program (3 days per week)

This program is designed to teach the basics and strengthen the entire body.

Day 1: Lower body and core strengthening

Day 2: Upper body and core strength

Day 3: Full body and cardio workout

Table 1: Beginner Bodyweight Training Program (3 Days per Week)
Day Exercises
Day 1 – Lower body and core strength Squats (3×15), Forward Lunges (3×12 per leg), Hip Bridge (3×20), Plank (3x30s), Crunches (3×20), Lateral Plank (3x20s per side)
Day 2 – Upper body and core Push-ups (3×10), Chair Dips (3×12), Superman (3×15), Straight-arm Plank (3x30s), Russian Twists (3×20)
Day 3 – Full Body and Cardio Jump squats (3×12), Mountain climbers (3x30s), Burpees (3×10), Jumping jacks (3x40s), Dynamic plank (3x30s)

Intermediate Bodyweight Training Program (4 days per week)

This program increases the intensity and introduces more complex exercises.

Day 1: Lower Body

  • One-Leg Squats: 3 x 10
  • Jumping lunges: 3 x 12
  • Weighted Hip Bridge (with backpack): 3 x 20
  • Calf Raises on a Step : 3 x 20
  • Plank with leg raise: 3 x 30 seconds

Day 2: Upper Body

  • Diamond pumps: 3 x 12
  • Pull-ups (if possible): 3 x 8
  • Bench Dips : 3 x 15
  • Superman: 3 x 20
  • Dynamic plank: 3 x 40 seconds

Day 3: HIIT training (cardio and muscle strengthening)

  • Burpees: 3 x 15
  • Knee raises: 3 x 40 seconds
  • Jump squats: 3 x 12
  • Lateral jumps: 3 x 30 seconds
  • Plank with jumping feet: 3 x 30 seconds

Day 4: Full body and core strengthening

  • Jump squats: 3 x 15
  • Wide push-ups: 3 x 12
  • Dynamic lateral planking: 3 x 30 seconds per side
  • Plank with arm raise: 3 x 30 seconds
  • Bike Crunches: 3 x 20

Table 2: Intermediate Bodyweight Training Program (4 Days per Week)

Day Exercises
Day 1 – Lower Body Single-Leg Squats (3×10), Jumping Lunges (3×12), Weighted Hip Bridge (3×20), Step Calf Raises (3×20), Plank with Leg Raise (3x30s)
Day 2 – Upper Body Diamond push-ups (3×12), Incline pull-ups or push-ups (3×8), Bench dips (3×15), Superman (3×20), Dynamic plank (3x40s)
Day 3 – HIIT (Cardio and Strength Training) Burpees (3×15), Mountain climbers (3x40s), Jump squats (3×12), High knees (3x30s), Plank with jumping feet (3x30s)
Day 4 – Full Body & Core Strengthening Jump squats (3×15), Wide push-ups (3×12), Dynamic lateral plank (3x30s per side), Plank with arm raise (3x30s), Bicycle crunches (3×20)

 

musculation au poids du corps

Advanced Bodyweight Training Program (5 days per week)

This program is intended for those who want to maximize their progress in  bodyweight training .

Day 1: Legs and Abs

  • One-Leg Squats: 4 x 10
  • Bench jumps: 4 x 12
  • Weighted Front Lunges: 4 x 15
  • Dynamic plank: 3 x 40 seconds
  • V-shaped crunches: 3 x 20

Day 2: Upper Body

  • Explosive push-ups: 4 x 12
  • Pull-ups: 4 x 8
  • Bench Dips: 4 x 15
  • Straight-arm plank: 3 x 40 seconds
  • Superman: 3 x 20

Day 3: HIIT Workout

  • Burpees: 4 x 15
  • Knee raises: 3 x 40 seconds
  • Jump squats: 4 x 12
  • Plank with jumps: 3 x 40 seconds

Day 4: Complete muscle strengthening

  • Weighted Squats: 4 x 12
  • Spiderman push-ups: 4 x 12
  • Dips: 4 x 15
  • Plank with arm and leg raises: 3 x 40 seconds
  • Cross Crunches: 3 x 25

Day 5: Core strengthening and mobility

  • Static plank: 4 x 40 seconds
  • Dynamic plank: 4 x 30 seconds
  • Superman: 4 x 20
  • Stretching and mobility: 10 minutes

Table 3: Advanced Bodyweight Training Program (5 Days per Week)

Day Exercises
Day 1 – Legs and Abs Single-Leg Squats (4×10), Bench Jumps (4×12), Weighted Forward Lunges (4×15), Dynamic Plank (3x40s), V-Crunches (3×20)
Day 2 – Upper Body Explosive push-ups (4×12), Pull-ups (4×8), Bench dips (4×15), Straight-arm plank (3x40s), Superman (3×20)
Day 3 – HIIT Burpees (4×15), Mountain climbers (3x40s), Jump squats (4×12), Plank with jumps (3x40s)
Day 4 – Complete muscle strengthening Weighted squats (4×12), Spiderman push-ups (4×12), Dips (4×15), Plank with arm and leg raises (3x40s), Cross crunches (3×25)
Day 5 – Core Strengthening and Mobility Static plank (4x40s), Dynamic plank (4x30s), Superman (4×20), Stretching and mobility (10 min)

Tips for progressing effectively

  • Increase intensity gradually  : Add repetitions, more difficult variations and reduce rest periods
  • Eat the Right Diet  : Good nutrition is essential to see results.
  • Be consistent  : Progress is based on consistency.
  • Listen to your body  : Adapt the exercises according to your shape and how you feel

 

Bodyweight training is a great way to strengthen and sculpt your physique without equipment. By following a program tailored to your fitness level, you can achieve visible results and gradually improve your fitness.

Try these programs and see your progress over the weeks.